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Washington Highlights: November 21, 2008

Senate Stimulus Includes Additional $1 Billion for NIH

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) and Senate Appropriations Committee Chair Robert Byrd (D-W.Va.) Nov. 17 introduced an economic recovery package (S. 3689) that included additional funds for biomedical research and would temporarily increase the state federal medical assistance percentage (FMAP). The Senate did not vote on the measure.

The bill included $1 billion in additional funding to support scientific research at the National Institutes of Health, to be allocated among the Institutes, Centers, and the Common Fund in the same proportions that funding was distributed in FY 2008.

In a Nov. 20 statement, AAMC President and CEO Darrell G. Kirch, M.D., thanked the Senate, and especially Senators Reid and Byrd for recognizing that, "This increased NIH funding is not only an investment in our economy, it will support groundbreaking research that will improve the lives of all Americans through new medical advances. These research breakthroughs contribute to the financial strength of our nation by creating skilled jobs, new products, and better technologies."

The Ad Hoc Group for Medical Research sent a Nov. 19 letter urging Senators to support the NIH funding included in the package. The letter notes that "We must invest now in the NIH to maximize the benefits of scientific opportunity for our nation's fiscal as well as physical health."

In addition to the NIH funding, under the recovery package, states would receive a temporary 8 percent increase in their FMAP. The increase, which affects the federal "Medicaid match" for each state, would apply to FY 2009 and the first quarter of FY 2010, at an estimated cost of $37.8 billion. In Oct. 29 letters to House and Senate leadership, the AAMC urged passage of a temporary FMAP increase.

Information:
Tannaz Rasouli, Senior Legislative Analyst
AAMC Government Relations
trasouli@aamc.org
(202) 828-0525

Clinton Introduces Workforce Measure

Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-N.Y.) Nov. 19 introduced the "Health Professions and Primary Care Reinvestment Act" (S. 3708). The bill amends the Public Health Service Act to modify the health professions education and training programs. Among other changes, the bill authorizes funding for eligible entities to conduct "Community Health Needs Assessments," to establish "Primary Care Training Institutes" within primary care academic administrative units, and to support partnerships between schools of public health and State and local public health departments. The measure also establishes a new Advisory Committee on Health Workforce Information, Evaluation, and Assessment. The AAMC is reviewing the bill.

Information:
Tannaz Rasouli, Senior Legislative Analyst
AAMC Government Relations
trasouli@aamc.org
(202) 828-0525

Daschle to be Nominated HHS Secretary

.Numerous press outlets reported Nov. 19 that President-elect Barack Obama plans to nominate former Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle (S.D.) to lead the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the incoming administration's health policy efforts. Senator Daschle served 8 years in the House and 18 years in the Senate, 10 of which he served as Leader. After his reelection defeat in 2004 to Senator John Thune (R-S.D.), Senator Daschle has served as an advisor to the law firm of Alston and Bird, and sits on numerous boards, including that of the Mayo Clinic.

On the Hill

House Democrats Nov. 20 elected Rep. Henry Waxman (D-Calif.) Chair of the Energy and Commerce Committee, ousting Rep. John Dingell (D-Mich.) who has served as the committee's top Democrat for nearly 28 years.

Election officials announced Nov. 18 that Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska) has lost his bid for an eighth term in the Senate to Anchorage Mayor Mark Begich (D). Senator-elect Begich's victory boosts the Democrats' majority in the 111th Congress to 58-40 (including two Independents who vote with the Democrats), with two Senate races outstanding. A hand recount of ballots commenced Nov. 19 in Minnesota, after the initial count found Senator Norm Coleman (R) leading challenger Al Franken (D) by a 215 vote (0.008 percent) margin. A Dec. 2 runoff election will determine the victor in Georgia, after both Senator Saxby Chambliss (R) and challenger Jim Martin (D) failed to gain a majority of votes; Martin, with 46.8 percent of the vote, trailed Sen. Chambliss, who had 49.8 percent on election day, with Libertarian Allen Buckley garnering 3.4 percent.