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Table 13: Race and Ethnicity Responses of Applicants to U.S. Medical Schools, 2002-2008

NOTE: The table below displays the self-identified* ethnic and racial characteristics of applicants to U.S. medical schools from 2002 to 2008. The category totals do not add to the total applicants since an applicant could designate multiple categories. Please e-mail us if you need further assistance or have additional inquiries.

Applicants' Responses to Race and Ethnicity
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
American Indian or Alaska Native
381
393
465
465
421
414
400
Asian
6,594
6,956
7,589
8,212
8,341
9,225
9,101
Black or African American
2,983
3,064
3,178
3,164
3,216
3,471
3,342
Hispanic or Latino
2,443
2,490
2,546
2,710
2,777
2,999
3,086
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
104
119
129
122
215
206
215
White
21,648
22,658
23,629
24,583
25,268
26,916
26,598
Other Non-Hispanic or Latino Race
2,070
2,052
541
199
169
150
135
No Race Response
270
167
221
276
419
505
909
Non-U.S. or Permanent Resident
979
959
1,026
1,205
1,477
1,810
1,802
Unduplicated Total Applicants
33,625
34,791
35,735
37,373
39,108
42,315
42,231
 
 
 
Percent of Applicants' Responses to Race and Ethnicity in Total Applicants
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
American Indian or Alaska Native
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
Asian
19.6
20.0
21.2
22.0
21.3
21.8
21.6
Black or African American
8.9
8.8
8.9
8.5
8.2
8.2
7.9
Hispanic or Latino
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.3
7.1
7.1
7.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.5
White
64.4
65.1
66.1
65.8
64.6
63.6
63.0
Other Non-Hispanic or Latino Race
6.2
5.9
1.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
No Race Response
0.8
0.5
0.6
0.7
1.1
1.2
2.2
Non-U.S. or Permanent Resident
2.9
2.8
2.9
3.2
3.8
4.3
4.3
Unduplicated Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

*Since 2002, following U.S. federal guidelines, AMCAS has asked applicants who are U.S. citizens or Permanent Residents to self-identify using two separate questions: the first question ("Ethnicity") asks applicants whether they are "Spanish/Hispanic/Latino/Latina" or "Not Spanish/Hispanic/Latino/Latina"; the second question ("Race") asks applicants to self-identify using non-Hispanic or Latino race categories, and applicants are asked to "check all that apply." The ethnicity category and several race categories permit further self-identification by sub-categories. Prior to 2002, AMCAS applicants were not able to select more than one race; thus, data prior to 2002 are not directly comparable to later data.

Source: AAMC: Data Warehouse: Applicant Matriculant File as of 10/10/2008.

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